Table 3 Socio-demographic correlates of anxiety disorders, findings of multiple logistic regression analysis
From: Major anxiety disorders in Iran: prevalence, sociodemographic correlates and service utilization
Variables | Any anxiety disorder | GAD | OCD | Social Phobia | PTSD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adjusted OR (95% CI) | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | |
Age groups | |||||
 15–19 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
 20–29 | 0.88(0.66–1.20) | 1.41(0.81–2.47) | 1.17(1.06–1.30)a | 1.20(0.70–2.06) | 0.77(0.36–1.67) |
 30–39 | 0.89(0.64–1.24) | 1.43(0.77–2.64) | 0.86(0.55–1.35) | 1.73(0.92–3.28) | 0.70(0.32–1.55) |
 40–49 | 0.88(0.61–1.27) | 1.47(0.76–2.86) | 0.77(0.46–1.28) | 1.09(0.53–2.26) | 1.02(0.44–2.34) |
 50–59 | 0.85(0.55–1.31) | 1.98(0.98–3.99) | 0.52(0.29–0.94) | 0.48(0.18–1.27) | 1.15(0.43–3.08) |
 60–64 | 0.71(0.36–1.36) | 2.16(0.79–5.93) | 0.12(0.03–0.57) | 0.29(0.07–1.23) | 0.25(0.05–1.33) |
Gender | |||||
 Male | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
 Female | 1.16(1.09–1.23)a | 1.06(0.97–1.16) | 1.17(1.06–1.30)a | 1.19(1.08–1.32)a | 1.11(0.95–1.28) |
Marital status | |||||
 Never married | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
 Married | 1.08(0.85–1.36) | 1.51(1.06–2.16)a | 0.97(0.68–1.39) | 0.58(0.38–0.89) | 1.66(0.92–3.01) |
 Previously Married | 1.09(0.71–1.67) | 1.31(0.69–2.53) | 1.01(0.51–2.00) | 0.87(0.41–1.85) | 2.68(1.02–7.04)a |
Education | |||||
 Illiterate | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
 Primary | 1.09(0.78–1.53) | 1.56(0.94–2.59) | 0.84(0.48–1.46) | 0.74(0.39–1.40) | 1.41(0.64–3.10) |
 Secondary | 1.19(0.83–1.71) | 1.14(0.65–1.98) | 0.87(0.50–1.52) | 1.33(0.66–2.67) | 1.34(0.57–3.17) |
 High school | 1.01(0.71–1.44) | 1.35(0.77–2.34) | 0.63(0.36–1.12) | 0.95(0.48–1.87) | 1.16(0.50–2.69) |
 University | 0.96(0.63–1.46) | 1.59(0.82–3.10) | 0.53(0.27–1.03) | 1.17(0.52–2.63) | 0.54(0.15–1.97) |
Occupation | |||||
 Employed | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
 Student | 0.94(0.66–1.34) | 0.82(0.45–1.51) | 1.20(0.67–2.15) | 1.22(0.66–2.26) | 0.78(0.28–2.19) |
 Retired | 1.16(0.64–2.11) | 0.80(0.33–1.92) | 1.54(.54–4.43) | 3.79(1.19–12.1)a | 0.27(0.03–2.28) |
 Housekeeper | 1.07(0.82–1.40) | 1.08(0.71–1.64) | 1.29(0.80–2.07) | 1.04(0.63–1.73) | 0.81(0.42–1.58) |
 Unemployed | 1.98(1.49–2.62)a | 2.15(1.43–3.22)a | 2.45(1.62–3.71)a | 1.39(0.81–2.37) | 1.44(0.71–2.89) |
Place of Residence | |||||
 Rural | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
 Urban | 1.31(1.10–1.57)a | 1.77(1.34–2.35)a | 1.37(1.05–1.78)a | 1.08(0.77–1.53) | 0.96(0.66–1.41) |
Socio-economic status | |||||
 High | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
 Moderate | 1.23(1.01–1.50)a | 1.19(0.88–1.61) | 1.13(0.81–1.57) | 1.76(1.12–2.75)a | 1.02(0.61–1.70) |
 Low | 1.66(1.31–2.10)a | 1.54(1.08–2.18)a | 1.15(0.79–1.66) | 2.85(1.71–4.74)a | 1.37(0.82–1.41) |