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Table 1 Prevalence and 95% CI of neurological disorders based on symptom counts cut-off scores of the CASI-5

From: Prevalence, correlates for early neurological disorders and association with functioning among children and adolescents with HIV/AIDS in Uganda

Subgroup

N

Prevalence enuresis/encopresis n (%) 95% CI

Prevalence motor/vocal tics

Prevalence epilepsy

Prevalence any neurological disorder

Children

677

95 (14.0%) (11.4, 16.7)

14 (2.1%) (1.0, 3.1)

27 (4.0%) (2.5, 5.5)

131 (19.4%) (16.4, 22.3)

Adolescents

393

12 (3.1%) (1.3, 4.8)

43 (10.9%) (7.8, 14.0)

16 (4.1%) (2.1, 6.0)

67 (17.1%) (13.3, 20.8)

Female

550

48 (8.7%) (6.4, 11.1)

37 (6.7%) (4.6, 8.8)

26 (4.7%) (3.0, 6.5)

106 (19.3%) (16.0, 22.6)

Male

520

59 (11.3%) (8.6, 14.1)

20 (3.9%) (2.2, 5.5)

17 (3.3%) (1.7, 4.8)

92 (17.7%) (14.4, 21.0)

Overall

1070

107 (10%) (8.1, 11.8)

57 (5.3%) (4.0, 6.7)

43 (4.0%) (2.8, 5.2)

198 (18.5%) (16.2, 20.8)