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Table 3 Recommendations for clinical dimensions of major depressive disorder

From: Clinical guidelines for the management of treatment-resistant depression: French recommendations from experts, the French Association for Biological Psychiatry and Neuropsychopharmacology and the fondation FondaMental

Dimension

First Intention

Second Intention

With marked anhedonia

SSRI or SNRI

α2-antagonist or agomelatine

With marked psychomotor retardation

SNRI. SSRI

Tricyclic or α2 antagonists

With marked sleep disturbances

SSRI or SNRI or α2-antagonist or agomelatine

Tricyclic ADT

With atypical features (hyperphagia, hypersomnia)

SSRI or SNRI

Tricyclic or agomelatine

With psychotic features

SNRI in monotherapy or SSRI in combination with an atypical antipsychotic

SSRI, tricyclic ADT or α2-antagonist, in monotherapy or in combination with AAP

With anxious features

SSRI or SNRI or α2 antagonist

Tricyclic ADT

With high suicidal risk

SSRI or SNRI or α2 antagonist

Tricyclic ADT or potentiation strategies with lithium or AAP

  1. AAP Atypical Antipsychotic, SNRI Dual serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, SSRI Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors