Table 4 Diagnostic test-retest reliability of DSM-5 diagnostic categories with ≥5 cases for at least one interview (T1 diagnosis from test interview, T2 diagnosis from retest interview)
From: Test-retest reliability of the computer-assisted DIA-X-5 interview for mental disorders
DSM-5 diagnosis (lifetime) | Cross-tabulation | T1 | Jaccard Index (JI) | Agreement (%) | Cohen’s Kappa | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
no | yes | ||||||
T2 | no | . | . | Reversed JI | (CI of Kappa) | ||
yes | . | . | |||||
Any depressive disorder (major depressive disorder and dysthymia) | 37 | 2 | 0.78 | 91.7 | 0.81 | ||
3 | 18 | 0.88 | (0.66–0.97) | ||||
Major depressive disorder (MDD) / | 37 | 3 | 0.74 | 90.0 | 0.77 | ||
Major depressive episodea | 3 | 17 | 0.86 | (0.60–0.95) | |||
Persistent depressive disorder (dysthymia) b | 51 | 2 | 0.56 | 93.3 | 0.68 | ||
2 | 5 | 0.93 | (0.38–0.97) | ||||
Any anxiety disorder (without Panic attack) | 29 | 9 | 0.58 | 78.3 | 0.55 | ||
5 | 18 | 0.69 | (0.34–0.77) | ||||
Any anxiety disorder (without Social anxiety disorder) | 33 | 6 | 0.64 | 83.3 | 0.65 | ||
4 | 18 | 0.76 | (0.45–0.85) | ||||
Social anxiety disorder | 44 | 8 | 0.25 | 80.0 | 0.29 | ||
4 | 4 | 0.79 | (−0.02–0.59) | ||||
Any specific phobia | 48 | 3 | 0.67 | 93.3 | 0.76 | ||
1 | 8 | 0.92 | (0.54–0.98) | ||||
Any specific phobia including one agoraphobic situation only | 46 | 3 | 0.64 | 91.7 | 0.73 | ||
2 | 9 | 0.90 | (0.51–0.95) | ||||
Panic disorder b | 51 | 3 | 0.50 | 91.7 | 0.62 | ||
2 | 5 | 0.91 | (0.31–0.92) | ||||
Panic attack | 39 | 5 | 0.71 | 90.0 | 0.76 | ||
1 | 15 | 0.87 | (0.59–0.94) | ||||
Panic attack specifyer (panic attack without panic disorder) | 47 | 4 | 0.64 | 91.7 | 0.71 | ||
1 | 8 | 0.90 | (0.48–0.95) | ||||
Generalized anxiety disorder | 47 | 3 | 0.62 | 91.7 | 0.71 | ||
2 | 8 | 0.90 | (0.47–0.95) | ||||
Obsessive-compulsive disorder b | 52 | 5 | 0.37 | 91.7 | 0.51 | ||
0 | 3 | 0.91 | (0.15–0.87) | ||||
Any trauma- and stressor-related disorder | 43 | 5 | 0.59 | 88.3 | 0.67 | ||
2 | 10 | 0.86 | (0.44–0.89) | ||||
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) b | 54 | 0 | 0.83 | 98.3 | 0.90 | ||
1 | 5 | 0.98 | (0.71–1.00) | ||||
Any adjustment disorder c | 47 | 5 | 0.38 | 86.7 | 0.48 | ||
2 | 5 | 0.85 | (0.17–0.79) | ||||
Any somatic symptom or related disorder b | 49 | 6 | 0.45 | 90.0 | 0.58 | ||
0 | 5 | 0.89 | (0.29–0.87) | ||||
Somatic symptom disorder b | 51 | 5 | 0.44 | 91.7 | 0.58 | ||
0 | 4 | 0.91 | (0.25–0.90) | ||||
Any eating disorder | 50 | 0 | 0.80 | 95.0 | 0.87 | ||
2 | 8 | 0.96 | (0.69–1.00) | ||||
Anorexia nervosa b | 52 | 0 | 1.00 | 100.0 | 1.00 | ||
0 | 8 | 1.00 | – | ||||
Any disruptive, impulse-control or conduct disorder b | 50 | 2 | 0.50 | 91.7 | 0.62 | ||
3 | 5 | 0.91 | (0.31, 0.92) | ||||
Intermittent explosive disorder b | 53 | 1 | 0.71 | 96.7 | 0.81 | ||
1 | 5 | 0.96 | (0.57–1.00) | ||||
Any substance use disorder | 40 | 3 | 0.70 | 90.0 | 0.75 | ||
3 | 14 | 0.87 | (0.57–0.94) | ||||
Alcohol use disorder b | 50 | 2 | 0.60 | 93.3 | 0.71 | ||
2 | 6 | 0.93 | (0.45–0.98) | ||||
Any medication / illicit substance use disorder b | 53 | 2 | 0.57 | 95.0 | 0.70 | ||
1 | 4 | 0.95 | (0.38–1.00) | ||||
Cannabis use disorder b | 55 | 1 | 0.80 | 98.3 | 0.88 | ||
0 | 4 | 0.98 | (0.65–1.00) | ||||
Tobacco use disorder | 47 | 2 | 0.77 | 96.7 | 0.84 | ||
1 | 10 | 0.94 | (0.66–1.00) | ||||
Any DSM-5 disorder | 17 | 3 | 0.91 | 91.7 | 0.85 | ||
1 | 39 | 0.81 | (0.70–0.99) | ||||