Table 3 Correlates of Neurocognitive and Educational Outcomes in Survivors of Neonatal Jaundice
From: Long-term neurocognitive and educational outcomes of neonatal insults in Kilifi, Kenya
| Â | Nonverbal intelligence | Planning | Working memory | Visual attention | Syntax | Pragmatics | Word finding | Memory | Perceptual motor | Mathematical skills | Reading skills |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Risk factors | β (95% CI) | β (95% CI) | β (95% CI) | β (95% CI) | β (95% CI) | β (95% CI) | β (95% CI) | β (95% CI) | β (95% CI) | β (95% CI) | β (95% CI) |
Step 1 Child factors | |||||||||||
 Child’s age in years | −0.05(− 0.77–0.47) | – | 0.23(− 0.11–2.46) | 0.29*(0.13–1.09) | 0.18(− 0.14–1.59) | – | − 0.10 (−1.25–0.53) | 0.20*(0.03–4.51) | 0.37**(0.17–0.56) | 0.24**(0.53–3.45) | − 0.01(−4.58–3.91) |
 Child’s female sex | – | – | – | – | 0.09(− 0.83–4.02) | 0.08(−2.21–6.75) | 0.13(− 0.49–4.64) | – | – | 0.07(− 2.00–6.59) | 0.13*(0.07–25.80) |
 Stunted growth | – | – | – | – | − 0.20* (−6,95- -0.90) | − 0.13 (− 9.16–1.13) | −0.10 (− 4.96–1.30) | – | – | – | – |
 Years of education | 0.58**(1.20–2.62) | – | 0.10(− 0.89–2.13) | 0.27*(− 0.11–1.23) | 0.35**(0.71–2.67) | 0.18*(0.14–2.56) | 0.36**(0.59–2.64) | 0.39**(2.54–7.78) | 0.32**(− 0.16–0.60) | 0.50**(3.10–6.45) | 0.71**(14.21–24.12) |
Step 2 Parental factors | |||||||||||
 Family asset | – | – | – | 0.14 (− 0.18–0.99) | – | – | – | – | – | – | 0.07 (− 2.04–7.53) |
 Education level | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
 Marital status | 0.14 (−0.09–5.15) | 0.11 (− 0.21–0.84) |  | 0.11 (− 0.60–3.50) | – | – | – |  | – | – | – |
 Family environment | 0.05 (− 0.21–0.44) | – | – | – | 0.06 (− 0.24–0.62) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
 Mental health | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 0.12 (− 0.08–1.08) | – | – | – |
Step 3 Obstetric factors | |||||||||||
 Abnormal pregnancy | – | 0.14 (− 0.11–0.69) | – | – | – | − 0.22** (− 11.31- -1.86) | – | – | – | – | – |
 Place of birth | 0.05 (− 1.21–2.45) | −0.05 (− 0.45–0.27) | – | 0.05 (− 1.05–1.97) | −0.05 (− 1.65–3.47) | – | – | – | 0.05 (− 0.39–8.00) | −0.03 (−3.24–5.60) | 0.06 (− 7.39–19.76) |
 Abnormal delivery | – | – | − 0.10 (− 7.24–1.97) | −0.11 (− 1.05–1.97) | −0.03 (− 3.52–2.39) | – | − 0.10 (− 4.86–1.17) | – | −0.05 (− 0.94–0.49) | – | − 0.13 (− 30.84–0.86) |
 Delayed crying | – | −0.11 (− 0.98–0.24) | 0.08 (− 0.08–0.89) | – | – | – | 0.01 (− 4.54–4.10) | – | −0.02 (− 1.15–0.92) | – | – |
 Feeding problems | – | – | – | − 0.07 (− 0.90–2.26) | – | – | – | – | 0.06 (− 0.38–0.93) | – | −0.03 (− 17.55–10.76) |
 Hospital admission |  | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
 Febrile seizures | – | – | – | – | – | −0.08 (−10.64–3.88) | – | – | − 0.22** (− 2.28- -0.48) | – | – |
 Medical problems |  | 0.12 (− 0.19–1.00) | −0.14 (− 11.64–1.16) | – | 0.07 (− 2.10–6.09)- | – | – | – | – | – | – |
 Neurological problems | – | – | − 0.14 (− 7.81–1.02) | – | − 0.26 (− 7.93- -2.29) | −0.28** (− 13.81- -3.68) | −0.36** (− 9.48- -3.59) | −0.25 (− 21.34- -6.34) | −0.04 (− 0.85–0.48) | −0.16 (− 11.18 - -1.21) | −0.19** (− 35.31- -6.60) |
 Hyperbilirubinemia | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 0.04 (− 8.67–15.94) |
 R2 (p) | 0.33 (0.000) | 0.06 (0.192) | 0.18 (0.002) | 0.37 (0.000) | 0.46 (0.000) | 0.21 (0.000) | 0.32 (0.000) | 0.42 (0.000) | 0.53 (0.000) | 0.57 (0.000) | 0.61 (0.000) |