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Table 5 Scores on the total C-PMPUQ-SV and three subscales separated by gender

From: Factor structure and measurement invariance of the problematic mobile phone use questionnaire-short version across gender in Chinese adolescents and young adults

Scale

Male (M ± SD)

Female (M ± SD)

t

P

C-PMPUQ-SV

23.78 ± 4.52

23.87 ± 3.93

0.333

0.739

PD

6.46 ± 1.73

6.66 ± 1.57

2.094

0.037

DU

8.74 ± 2.61

8.61 ± 2.18

−0.908

0.365

PU

8.59 ± 2.20

8.60 ± 1.65

0.097

0.923

  1. Note: C-PMPUQ-SV Chinese version of the Problematic Mobile Phone Use Questionnaire-Short Version; PD perceived dependence; DU dangerous use; PU prohibited use