Table 1 Characteristics of nurses before and after PSM by depressive symptoms in this study during the COVID-19 outbreak
Variables | Before PSM 562 (100%) nurses | After PSM 498 (100%) nurses |
|---|---|---|
Depressive symptoms (yes) | 286 (50.90) | 1:1 PSM |
Demographic characteristics | ||
Age (years) | 35.00 (34.00, 36.00) | 35.00 (34.00, 36.00) |
Sex (male vs.female) | 118 (21.00)/444 (79.00) | 100 (20.10)/398 (79.90) |
BMI (kg/m2) | 21.90 (19.80, 24.23) | 22.00 (19.97, 24.22) |
Dietary habits | ||
Smoking habit (current yes) | 8 (1.40) | 4 (0.80) |
Alcohol habit (current yes) | 293 (52.10) | 254 (51.00) |
Coffee habit (current yes) | 430 (76.50) | 380 (76.30) |
Life related factors | ||
Sleep quality (PSQI scores) | 6.00 (4.00, 7.00) | 6.00 (4.00, 7.00) |
Physical activity (IPAQ Mets×hour/week) | 9.90 (6.60, 23.73) | 9.90 (6.60, 23.21) |
Have religions (yes) | 25 (4.40) | 21 (4.20) |
Marital status | ||
Single/divorce/separation/widow | 232 (41.30) | 213 (42.80) |
Married/cohabitation | 330 (58.70) | 285 (57.20) |
Have siblings (yes) | 268 (47.70) | 229 (46.00) |
Household income (Yuan/month) | ||
< 5000 | 33 (5.90) | 27 (5.40) |
≧5000, < 10,000 | 121 (21.50) | 111 (22.30) |
≧10,000 | 408 (72.60) | 360 (72.30) |
Experienced major life events (yes) | 180 (32.00) | 162 (32.50) |
Visiting friend constantly (yes) | 259 (46.10) | 231 (46.40) |
Work related factors | ||
Years of service | ||
≤ 5 years | 158 (28.10) | 146 (29.30) |
5 years < and ≤ 10 years | 239 (42.50) | 216 (43.40) |
> 10 years | 165 (29.40) | 136 (27.30) |
Speciality | ||
Surgery | 68 (12.10) | 60 (12.00) |
Internal medicine | 159 (28.20) | 143 (28.70) |
Obstetrics and Gynecology | 61 (10.90) | 54 (10.80) |
Pediatrics | 64 (11.40) | 56 (11.20) |
Others | 210 (37.40) | 185 (37.10) |
Working duration (hours/week) | ||
40–60 h | 409 (72.80) | 357 (71.70) |
< 40 h | 18 (3.20) | 14 (2.80) |
> 60 h | 135 (24.00) | 127 (25.50) |
Night shifts (times/month) | 1.00 (1.00, 4.00) | 1.00 (1.00, 4.00) |
Psychological characteristics | ||
POS (scores) | 42.00 (36.00, 52.00) | 42.00 (36.00, 52.00) |
PsyCap-efficacy (scores) | 25.00 (22.00, 29.00) | 25.00 (22.00, 29.00) |
PsyCap-hope (scores) | 25.00 (22.00, 29.00) | 25.00 (22.00, 29.00) |
PsyCap-resiliency (scores) | 26.00 (23.00, 29.00) | 26.00 (23.00, 29.00) |
PsyCap-optimism (scores) | 25.00 (22.00, 28.00) | 25.00 (22.00, 28.00) |