Table 4 Endorsement probabilities and class membership for GHQ-12 across latent classes
GHQ-12 Items | Severely distressed (n = 211) | Distressed (n = 329) | Wellness (n = 284) |
|---|---|---|---|
1. Not able to concentrate | |||
Never | 0.24 | 0.10 | 0.72 |
Sometimes | 0.29 | 0.85 | 0.23 |
Often | 0.44 | 0.06 | 0.05 |
Always | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
2. Loss of sleep over worry | |||
Never | 0.22 | 0.33 | 0.67 |
Sometimes | 0.50 | 0.62 | 0.31 |
Often | 0.23 | 0.05 | 0.02 |
Always | 0.05 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
3. Not playing an important part | |||
Never | 0.15 | 0.16 | 0.79 |
Sometimes | 0.38 | 0.78 | 0.17 |
Often | 0.47 | 0.06 | 0.03 |
Always | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.01 |
4. Not capable of making decisions | |||
Never | 0.10 | 0.03 | 0.52 |
Sometimes | 0.43 | 0.81 | 0.39 |
Often | 0.44 | 0.16 | 0.09 |
Always | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
5. Consistently under strain | |||
Never | 0.07 | 0.20 | 0.54 |
Sometimes | 0.50 | 0.62 | 0.39 |
Often | 0.38 | 0.18 | 0.05 |
Always | 0.05 | 0.00 | 0.03 |
6. Couldn’t overcome difficulties | |||
Never | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.63 |
Sometimes | 0.59 | 0.76 | 0.28 |
Often | 0.37 | 0.21 | 0.07 |
Always | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.03 |
7. Not able to enjoy normal activities | |||
Never | 0.10 | 0.05 | 0.72 |
Sometimes | 0.30 | 0.91 | 0.24 |
Often | 0.59 | 0.03 | 0.03 |
Always | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.01 |
8. Not able to face problems | |||
Never | 0.08 | 0.01 | 0.54 |
Sometimes | 0.26 | 0.88 | 0.36 |
Often | 0.64 | 0.11 | 0.09 |
Always | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.01 |
9. Feeling unhappy and depressed | |||
Never | 0.34 | 0.31 | 0.76 |
Sometimes | 0.45 | 0.66 | 0.21 |
Often | 0.19 | 0.03 | 0.02 |
Always | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.01 |
10. Losing confidence | |||
Never | 0.60 | 0.60 | 0.94 |
Sometimes | 0.20 | 0.39 | 0.03 |
Often | 0.09 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
Always | 0.11 | 0.00 | 0.02 |
11. Thinking of self as worthless | |||
Never | 0.68 | 0.58 | 0.95 |
Sometimes | 0.22 | 0.41 | 0.04 |
Often | 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.00 |
Always | 0.05 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
12. Not feeling reasonably happy | |||
Never | 0.40 | 0.17 | 0.82 |
Sometimes | 0.29 | 0.77 | 0.16 |
Often | 0.27 | 0.06 | 0.01 |
Always | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.01 |