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Table 3 Psychosocial stressors among people initiating HIV care with mental and substance use disorder symptoms in Cameroon, overall and by history of mental health help-seeking

From: Correlates of self-reported history of mental health help-seeking: a cross-sectional study among individuals with symptoms of a mental or substance use disorder initiating care for HIV in Cameroon

 

Total

n = 161

N (%)/median (IQR)

No mental health help-seeking

n = 72

N (%)/median (IQR)

Any mental health help-seeking

n = 89

N (%)/median (IQR)

p-value

Emotional IPV

 No

84 (52.2)

44 (61.1)

40 (44.9)

0.04

 Yes

77 (47.8)

28 (38.9)

49 (55.1)

 

Physical IPV

 No

110 (68.3)

49 (68.1)

61 (68.5)

0.95

 Yes

51 (31.7)

23 (31.9)

28 (31.5)

 

Sexual IPV

 No

116 (72.0)

55 (76.4)

61 (68.5)

0.27

 Yes

45 (28.0)

17 (23.6)

28 (31.5)

 

Controlling behavior

 No

32 (20.1)

15 (20.8)

17 (19.5)

0.84

 Yes

127 (79.9)

57 (79.2)

70 (80.5)

 

Any IPV

 No

23 (14.4)

12 (16.7)

11 (12.5)

0.45

 Yes

137 (85.6)

60 (83.3)

77 (87.5)

 

Lifetime traumatic events

5 (3–6)

3 (2–6)

5 (3–6)

0.02

  1. *Missing: controlling behavior n = 2; Any IPV n = 1
  2. IQR: Interquartile range; IPV :intimate partner violence