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Table 4 Invariance Testing Across Time for the Two-Factor Model of the PHQ-8 in the Intervention Group

From: Longitudinal measurement invariance of the patient health questionnaire in a German sample

Model

χ2(df)

CFI

RMSEA

Model comparison

Δχ2(df)

p

All assessments

 3) configural

794.54 (615)

.969

.032

   

 4) metric

835.68 (647)

.967

.032

3 vs. 4

50.18 (32)

.02

Without baseline

 5) configural

509. 5 (388)

.977

.035

   

 6) metric

528.3 (406)

.977

.034

5 vs. 6

19.47 (18)

.36

 7) scalar

566.82 (448)

.977

.032

6 vs. 7

41.2 (42)

.51

 8) strict

599.43 (478)

.977

.031

7 vs. 8

42.82 (30)

.06

  1. Note. CFI Comparative Fit Index, RMSEA Root Mean Square Error of Approximation