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Table 1 Demographic information of included studies

From: Risk factors of perinatal depression in women: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Authors

Country

Number

Diagnostic tool

NOS scores

Alexandre 2016

Brazil

701

SRQ-20

7

Angela 2014

Canada

107

EPDS

6

Azad 2019

Bangladesh

376

EPDS

7

Bell 2015

USA

4946

EPDS

9

Chandrasekaran 2018

Canada

103

EPDS

6

Chong 2014

Singapore

709

EPDS

7

Cirik 2016

Turkey

149

HADS

6

Clarke 2014

England

9076

GHQ-12

5

Duman 2018

England

712

EPDS

7

Elias 2012

Brazil

146

EPDS

6

Gressier 2016

France

1419

ICD-10

7

Heather 2011

Canada

1403

EPDS

8

Husain 2011

England

1357

EPDS

8

Husain 2012

England

237

EPDS

7

Jane 2017

Tanzania

1013

EPDS

8

Joshi 2019

Nepal

143

EPDS

6

Katy 2009

Minneapolis

11,024

ICD-9

9

Koutra 2016

Greece

1024

EPDS

7

Li 2017

China

240

PSSS

6

Maggie 2013

England

5332

NA

5

Nyamukoho 2019

Zimbabwe

234

EPDS

7

Raghavan 2021

India

564

EPDS

7

Rurangirwa 2018

Rwanda

920

EPDS

6

Senturk 2017

Turkey

709

EPDS

7

Sheeba 2019

India

280

EPDS

6

Shi 2017

China

213

EPDS

7

Suad 2009

USA

273

NA

5

Tariq 2021

Pakistan

200

EPDS

8

Tomas 2015

Ethiopia

340

SRQ-20

8

Tong 2016

USA

34,633

NA

8

Wang 2010

Taiwan, china

460

EPDS

5