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Table 2 Course of mean symptom scores from the time of the first therapy session (t1) to the time after 20 sessions (t20)

From: Mechanisms of exposure and response prevention in obsessive-compulsive disorder: effects of habituation and expectancy violation on short-term outcome in cognitive behavioral therapy

     

t1-t20

Measure

n t1

M t1 (SD)

n t20

M t20 (SD)

t

(df)

d

Y-BOCS

110

24.2 (5.2)

110

18.5 (5.9)

10.49***

(109)

1.02

OCI-R

110

27.6 (12.7)

110

21.1 (12.5)

9.96***

(109)

0.52

MADRS

110

10.2 (7.3)

110

9.2 (7.6)

1.59

(109)

0.13

BDI-II

110

16.5 (10.6)

110

12.8 (9.8)

6.13***

(109)

0.36

BSI-GSI

110

0.92 (0.59)

110

0.76 (0.57)

5.14***

(109)

0.27

GAF

103

54.3 (10.8)

104

61.1 (12.4)

−4.22***

(201.69)

0.59

  1. Note. Y-BOCS = Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale interview score; OCI-R = Obsessive Compulsive Inventory - Revised; MADRS = Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale; BDI-II = Beck Depression Inventory II; BSI-GSI = Global Severity Index of the Brief Symptom Inventory; GAF = Global Assessment of Functioning; d = Cohen’s d with pooled standard deviations; *** p < .001