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Table 2 Distribution of depressive and anxiety symptoms by sociodemographic variables

From: Symptoms of depression and anxiety in Indonesian medical students: association with coping strategy and resilience

 

n

(%)

Depression score

(median [IQR])

p value

Anxiety score

(median [IQR])

p value

All subjects

532

100

4 (1–9)

-

7 (4–13)

-

Gender

 Male

215

40.4

4 (1—8)

0.707

7 (4—11)

0.027

 Female

317

59.6

4 (1—9)

8 (4—13)

Region of origin

 Greater Jakarta

366

68.8

4 (1—9)

0.862

7 (4—12)

0.168

 Java outside Greater Jakarta

96

18.0

3 (3—8)

7 (3—11)

 Other than Java

70

13.2

4 (1.75—9)

8 (4—15)

Accommodation

 With immediate family

297

55.8

3 (1—8)

0.041

7 (4—12)

0.580

 Not with immediate family

235

44.2

4 (2—9)

7 (4—13)

Financing

 Out-of-pocket

479

90.0

4 (1—9)

0.716

7 (4—12)

0.799

 Partial or full scholarship

53

10.0

3 (2 – 10.5)

7 (3—13,5)

Secondary education

 Public high school

328

61.7

4 (1—8)

0.141

7 (4—12)

0.324

 Private high school

159

29.9

5 (2—10)

8 (4—13)

 International high school

45

8.5

3 (1—7)

6 (4—10,5)

Study program

 Regular class

376

70.7

4 (2 – 9.75)

0.099

7 (4—13)

0.220

 International class

156

29.3

3 (1—8)

7 (4—11)

Stage of study

 Preclinical

343

64.5

4 (1—9)

0.865

7 (4—13)

0.308

 Clinical

189

35.5

4 (1—8)

7 (3—11)

Year of study

 Preclinical Year 1

90

16.9

5 (2 – 9.25)

0.441

10 (6—16)

 < 0.001

 Preclinical Year 2

79

14.8

4 (2—9)

8 (4—13)

 Preclinical Year 3

92

17.3

3 (1 – 7.75)

6 (4—10)

 Preclinical Year 4

82

15.4

3 (2—9)

6 (4—11)

 Clinical Year 1

93

17.5

5 (1—10)

8 (3.5—14)

 Clinical Year 2

93

18.0

3 (1—7)

7 (3—10)

  1. Mann–Whitney U Test for comparison between 2 groups and Kruskal–Wallis Test for comparison between more than 2 groups; statistically significant results (p < 0.05) printed in bold