Table 2 Bivariate associations between predictors and multivariate outcome
Predictor | Multivariate outcome | Univariate outcomes | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mental wellbeing | Psychological distress | Positive mental health | Subjective health | Satisfaction with life | |||||||||||
Pillai’s Trace eta2 | F | p | eta2 | F | p | eta2 | F | p | eta2 | F | p | eta2 | F | p | |
Patient characteristics | |||||||||||||||
 Age | .04 | 1.32 | .265 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 Female sex | .01 | 0.49 | .744 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 Educational level | .04a | 1.24 | .275 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 Number of chronic diseases | .09 | 3.12 | .017 | .04 | 5.45 | .021 | .03 | 3.79 | .054 | .08 | 11.66 | .001 | .04 | 6.26 | .014 |
Comorbid mental disorders | |||||||||||||||
 Depressive disorder | .02 | 0.49 | .743 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 Persistent DD | .05 | 1.74 | .145 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 Social anxiety disorder | .02 | 0.54 | .706 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 Panic disorder | .04 | 1.43 | .228 |  |  |  |  |  | . |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 Agoraphobia | .02 | 0.80 | .528 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 Generalized anxiety disorder | .01 | 0.31 | .868 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 OCD | .06 | 2.15 | .078 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 PTSD | .08 | 2.74 | .032 | .08 | 11.04 | .001 | .04 |  5.32 |  .023 |  .02 |  2.38 |  .126 |  .02 |  2.71 |  .102 |
 Somatic symptom disorder | .01 | 0.18 | .947 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 Illness anxiety disorder | .04 | 1.48 | .211 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 Number of comorbid mental disorders | .12 | 4.28 | .003 | .11 | 16.87 | .000 | .06 | 8.88 |  .003 |  .02 |  2.76 |  .099 |  .02 |  3.12 |  .080 |
Personality disorders | |||||||||||||||
 Avoidant PD | .03 | 1.04 | .390 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 Dependent PD | .02 | 0.72 | .583 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 Obsessive Compulsive PD | .03 | 1.15 | .335 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 Histrionic PD | .04 | 1.18 | .322 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 Narcissistic PD | .06 | 2.16 | .077 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 Borderline PD | .04 | 1.52 | .200 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 Antisocial PD | .03 | 1.06 | .377 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 Number of PDs | .02 | 0.70 | .595 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Personality functioning | |||||||||||||||
 Self-control | .31 | 14.46 | .000 | .26 | 47.43 | .000 | .12 | 18.71 | .000 | .02 | 2.96 | .088 | .01 | 0.67 | .417 |
 Identity integration | .50 | 31.60 | .000 | .37 | 76.53 | .000 | .43 | 98.69 | .000 | .12 | 17.94 | .000 | .14 | 21.65 | .000 |
 Responsibility | .18 | 7.36 | .000 | .14 | 22.60 | .000 | .15 | 23.24 | .000 | .03 | 4.20 | .042 | .04 | 5.73 | .018 |
 Relational capacities | .24 | 10.48 | .000 | .18 | 28.59 | .000 | .21 | 36.22 | .000 | .06 | 8.13 | .005 | .05 | 7.49 | .007 |
 Social concordance | .21 | 8.55 | .000 | .18 | 28.07 | .000 | .08 | 11.08 | .001 | .02 | 2.11 | .149 | .00 | 0.26 | .613 |
Personality traits | |||||||||||||||
 Negative affect | .37 | 18.99 | .000 | .34 | 68.87 | .000 | .20 | 32.31 | .000 | .16 | 24.61 | .000 | .17 | 26.87 | .000 |
 Detachment | .39 | 20.58 | .000 | .29 | 55.52 | .000 | .32 | 62.43 | .000 | .11 | 15.65 | .000 | .14 | 22.33 | .000 |
 Antagonism | .09 | 3.34 | .012 | .05 | 6.78 | .010 | .02 | 2.64 | .107 | .00 | 0.09 | .764 | .00 | 0.59 | .442 |
 Disinhibition | .33 | 16.16 | .000 | .27 | 49.65 | .000 | .15 | 23.59 | .000 | .02 | 3.17 | .077 | .01 | 0.77 | .383 |
 Psychoticism | .25 | 10.52 | .000 | .22 | 38.45 | .000 | .09 | 13.71 | .000 | .02 | 2.16 | .144 | .02 | 2.03 | .156 |