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Table 3 Adjusted characteristics of disease burden of mental disorders and physical illnesses

From: Adolescent anxiety and depression: burden of disease study in 53,894 secondary school pupils in the Netherlands

Gender

Disease

Total sample (N = 53,894)

Subsample (N = 33,178)

DW

(95% CI)

Pyrs/1000

(95% CI/1000)

YLD/1000

(95% CI/1000)

DW

(95% CI)

Pyrs/1000

(95% CI/1000)a

YLD/1000

(95% CI/1000)

Girls

Anxiety

0.19

(0.18–0.19)

112.27

(106.38–118.16)

20.88

(14.88–26.89)

0.18

(0.17–0.19)

 

20.26

(14.17–26.36)

Depression with suicidal ideation

0.26

(0.25–0.26)

50.47

(46.79–54.14)

12.93

(9.22–16.64)

0.25

(0.25–0.26)

 

12.80

(9.06–16.54)

Depression without suicidal ideation

0.23

(0.23–0.24)

28.53

(26.27–30.79)

6.68

(4.40–8.96)

0.23

(0.23–0.24)

 

6.66

(4.37–8.95)

Eating disorder

0.16

(0.16–0.17)

73.54

(69.01–78.07)

12.02

(7.44–16.61)

0.16

(0.15–0.16)

 

11.59

(6.95–16.23)

Dependence of alcohol

0.15

(0.13–0.16)

3.89

(3.08–4.70)

0.58

(-0.22–1.39)

0.15

(0.13–0.17)

 

0.57

(-0.23–1.38)

Dependence of tobacco

0.18

(0.17–0.19)

10.61

(8.80–12.42)

1.91

(0.10–3.71)

0.18

(0.16–0.19)

 

1.87

(0.06–3.68)

Dependence of cannabis

0.15

(0.11–0.19)

0.73

(0.39–1.06)

0.11

(-0.22–0.45)

0.17

(0.11–0.23)

 

0.12

(-0.22–0.46)

Physical illnesses

   

0.14

(0.13–0.14)

115.70

(110.11–121.28)

15.62

(9.81–21.43)

Boys

Anxiety

0.16

(0.16–0.17)

33.26

(30.58–35.94)

5.48

(2.78–8.17)

0.16

(0.15–0.16)

 

5.24

(2.53–7.95)

Depression with suicidal ideation

0.23

(0.22–0.24)

15.39

(13.54–17.24)

3.56

(1.71–5.41)

0.23

(0.22–0.24)

 

3.53

(1.68–5.39)

Depression without suicidal ideation

0.20

(0.19–0.21)

12.20

(10.72–13.67)

2.45

(0.98–3.93)

0.20

(0.19–0.22)

 

2.50

(1.02–3.98)

Eating disorder

0.13

(0.12–0.13)

19.94

(17.79–22.09)

2.52

(0.37–4.67)

0.13

(0.12–0.14)

 

2.66

(0.50–4.81)

Dependence of alcohol

0.09

(0.08–0.11)

4.68

(3.56–5.80)

0.44

(-0.68–1.56)

0.09

(0.08–0.10)

 

0.42

(-0.70–1.54)

Dependence of tobacco

0.13

(0.12–0.14)

9.03

(7.32–10.74)

1.15

(-0.56–2.86)

0.12

(0.11–0.13)

 

1.08

(-0.63–2.79)

Dependence of cannabis

0.11

(0.08–0.14)

1.84

(1.31–2.36)

0.21

(-0.32–0.74)

0.13

(0.10–0.16)

 

0.24

(-0.29–0.77)

Physical illnesses

   

0.10

(0.10–0.11)

91.20

(86.13–96.28)

9.23

(4.00–14.45)

All

Anxiety

0.18

(0.17–0.18)

72.52

(68.71–76.33)

12.93

(9.08–16.78)

0.17

(0.17–0.18)

 

12.46

(8.58–16.34)

Depression with suicidal ideation

0.24

(0.24–0.25)

32.82

(30.48–35.16)

8.04

(5.69–10.39)

0.24

(0.24–0.25)

 

7.98

(5.63–10.34)

Depression without suicidal ideation

0.22

(0.21–0.23)

20.31

(18.90–21.73)

4.47

(3.05–5.89)

0.22

(0.21–0.23)

 

4.49

(3.06–5.92)

Eating disorders

0.15

(0.15–0.16)

46.58

(43.78–49.37)

7.10

(4.29–9.91)

0.15

(0.14–0.15)

 

6.98

(4.15–9.80)

Dependence of alcohol

0.12

(0.11–0.13)

4.29

(3.52–5.05)

0.50

(-0.26–1.27)

0.11

(0.10–0.13)

 

0.48

(-0.28–1.25)

Dependence of tobacco

0.15

(0.15–0.16)

9.81

(8.38–11.25)

1.51

(0.07–2.94)

0.15

(0.14–0.16)

 

1.44

(0.01–2.88)

Dependence of cannabis

0.12

(0.10–0.14)

1.28

(0.94–1.63)

0.15

(-0.20–0.51)

0.13

(0.10–0.16)

 

0.17

(-0.19–0.52)

Physical illnesses

   

0.12

(0.11–0.12)

103.37

(99.53–107.21)

12.26

(8.28–16.23)

  1. Note: DW Disability Weights, Pyrs/1000 Person Years per one thousand population, YLD/1000 Years Lived with Disability per one thousand population, CI Confidence Interval
  2. a For the calculation of years lived with disability in the subsample, the person years per one thousand population of the total sample were used for each disorder, with the exception of physical illnesses, which was only completed in the subsample
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BMC Psychiatry

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