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Table 1 Main characteristics of children with ASD, ASD/ADHD, and ADHD tested with MPH

From: ASD with ADHD vs. ASD and ADHD alone: a study of the QbTest performance and single-dose methylphenidate responding in children and adolescents

 

ASD,

n = 28

ASD/ADHD

n = 95

ADHD,

n = 220

p value

Male/female, n (%)

17 (60.7)/11(39.3)

56 (58.9)/39 (41.1)

134 (60.9)/86 (39.1)

0.95

Age, M (SD) years

14.63 (2.52)

12.99 (3.38)

12.55 (3.29)

 < 0.01

MPH dose given, M (SD) mg

34.93 (7.33)

31.36 (13.26)

30.55 (10.12)

0.13

Time passed after MPH, M (SD) minutes

105.18 (34.92)

97.68 (29.04)

93.30 (24.03)

0.05

MPH formulation given, n (%)

   

0.12

Short acting

0

1 (1.1)

11 (5.0)

 

Long acting

24 (85.7)

74 (77.8)

181 (82.3)

 

Unknown

4 (14.3)

20 (21.1)

28 (12.7)

 
  1. ASD autism spectrum disorder, ADHD attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, ASD/ADHD ASD and co-occurring ADHD, MPH methylphenidate, M mean, SD standard deviation