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Table 3 Multivariate logistic regression analysis for factors associated with PTSS among residents of South Africa during the COVID-19 pandemic (N = 489)

From: Sex differences in the experience of COVID-19 post-traumatic stress symptoms by adults in South Africa

Variables

AOR (95% CI)

p-value

Sex

 Male

1.00 (–, –)

< 0·001

 Female

2·19 (1·41, 3·39)

Age

0·97 (0·95, 0·99)

0·04

Education level

 University education

1.00 (–, –)

0·88

 Less than university education

1·05 (0·56, 1·97)

Employment status

 Employed

1.00 (–, –)

0·41

 Unemployed

0·83 (0·54, 1·29)

Social isolation (0-10-point scale)

1·17 (1·08, 1·27)

< 0·001

Get enough emotional support from family and relatives

 No

1.00 (–, –)

< 0·001

 Yes

0·27(0·14, 0·53)

Know someone who died from COVID-19

 No

1.00 (–, –)

 Yes

0·89 (0·59, 1·34)

0·058

COVID-19 impact on day-to-day life

  

 Yes

1.00 (–, –)

0·08

 No

0·55 (0·28, 1·08)

  1. AOR Adjusted Odds Ratio
  2. p-value< 0·05