Table 4 Binary logistic regression of factors associated with PTSD among patients pediatric with physical trauma in Northwest Amhara referral hospitals 2021(n = 413)

Gender

Male

49

232

1.0

1.0

Female

42

90

2.21(1.37–3.57)

3.04(1.58–5.84)*

Age in year

8–10

11

30

2.22(1.11- 4.46)

3.70(1.39–9.87)*

11–14

34

121

1.17(0.70–1.95)

1.72(0.82–3.64)

15–18

41

171

1.0

1.0

Educational status

Unable to write & read

12

32

5.06(1.04–24.63)

0.61(0.172–2.13)

Elementary school

60

206

1.28(0.72–2.29)

0.82(0.36–1.84)

Secondary & above

17

57

1.0

1.0

Having Chronic medical illness

Yes

45

32

8.87(5.12–15.36)

5.99(2.60–13.77)*

No

46

290

1.0

1.0

History of mental illness

Yes

8

9

3.35(1.25–8.96)

0.44(0.10–1.94)

No

313

83

1.0

1.0

Family history of mental illness

Yes

10

20

8.79(3.94–19.59)

3.17(0.96–10.50)

No

312

71

1.0

1.0

Cause of trauma

Road traffic accident

48

97

5.26(2.59–10.68)

2.31(0.96–5.62)

Bullet and assault

32

108

3.15(1.51–6.56)

2.33(0.94–5.79)

Fall down& crush by object

11

117

1.0

1.0

Complication of trauma

Yes

74

201

2.62(1.48–4.65)

1.54(0.71 3.36)

No

17

121

1.0

1.0

Duration of trauma

1–3 month

74

293

0.43(0.22–0.83)

1.46(0.53–4.08)

3–6 month

17

29

1.0

1.0

Presence of amputation

Yes

12

9

5.28(2.15–12.98)

3.35(0.99–11.33)

No

79

313

1.0

1.0

Severity Pain(n^a = 393)

Mild

7

66

1.0

1.0

Moderate

22

120

1.73(0.70–4.26)

1.92(0.63–5.84)

Severe

59

118

4.71(2.04–10.91)

3.17(1.12–8.99)^a

Social Support

Low

48

59

10.36(5.41–19.82)

8.97(4.04–19.91)*

Moderate

28

72

4.95(2.50–9.81)

3.75 (1.64–8.59)*

High

151

19

1.0

1.0