Table 3 Bivariate analysis taking current and lifetime sexual hallucinations and/or delusions as dependent variables
| Â | Current | p-value | Lifetime | p-value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Presence of Sexual Hallucinations and/or Delusions | Absence of Sexual Hallucinations and/or Delusions | Presence of Sexual Hallucinations and/or Delusions | Absence of Sexual Hallucinations and/or Delusions | |||
Categorical Variables | N (%) | N (%) | Â | N (%) | N (%) | Â |
Gender | ||||||
 Male | 39 (39.8%) | 59 (60.2%) | 0.296 | 52 (53.1%) | 46 (46.9%) | 0.395 |
 Female | 22 (31.9%) | 47 (68.1%) | 32 (46.4%) | 37 (53.6%) | ||
Marital Status | ||||||
 Single/divorced/widowed | 58 (36.9%) | 99 (63.1%) | 0.658 | 78 (49.7%) | 79 (50.3%) | 0.527 |
 Married | 3 (30.0%) | 7 (70.0%) | 6 (60.0%) | 4 (40.0%) | ||
Education Level | ||||||
 Primary | 24 (42.1%) | 33 (57.9%) | 0.195 | 30 (52.6%) | 27 (47.4%) | 0.653 |
 Complementary | 20 (40.0%) | 30 (60.0%) | 23 (46.0%) | 27 (54.0%) | ||
 Secondary | 15 (33.3%) | 30 (66.7%) | 25 (55.6%) | 20 (44.4%) | ||
 University | 2 (13.3%) | 13 (86.7%) | 6 (40.0%) | 9 (60.0%) | ||
Religion | ||||||
 Christian | 36 (33.6%) | 71 (66.4%) | 0.302 | 54 (50.5%) | 53 (49.5%) | 0.954 |
 Muslim | 25 (41.7%) | 35 (58.3%) | 30 (50.0%) | 30 (50.0%) | ||
Illegal Drug Use | ||||||
 Yes | 10 (83.3%) | 2 (16.7%) |  < 0.001 | 10 (83.3%) | 2 (16.7%) | 0.018 |
 No | 51 (32.9%) | 104 (67.1%) | 74 (47.7%) | 81 (52.3%) | ||
Smoking Status | ||||||
 Yes | 38 (37.6%) | 63 (62.4%) | 0.716 | 53 (52.5%) | 48 (47.5%) | 0.487 |
 No | 23 (34.8%) | 43 (65.2%) | 31 (47.0%) | 35 (53.0%) | ||
Alcohol Use | ||||||
 Yes | 24 (52.2%) | 22 (47.8%) | 0.010 | 33 (71.7%) | 13 (28.3%) | 0.001 |
 No | 37 (30.6%) | 84 (69.4%) | 51 (42.1%) | 70 (57.9%) | ||
Continuous Variables | Mean ± SD | Mean ± SD |  | Mean ± SD | Mean ± SD |  |
Age | 55.75 ± 12.03 | 56.30 ± 12.49 | 0.783 | 55.21 ± 12.09 | 57.00 ± 12.50 | 0.350 |
Duration of Treatment (in years) | 15.88 ± 12.13 | 17.55 ± 12.25 | 0.397 | 16.13 ± 11.72 | 17.75 ± 12.68 | 0.392 |
Duration of Hospitalization (in years) | 12.44 ± 11.12 | 12.72 ± 10.94 | 0.874 | 12.32 ± 10.80 | 12.91 ± 11.21 | 0.729 |
Cumulative Cigarette Smoking | 195.09 ± 291.14 | 298.33 ± 494.35 | 0.091 | 229.10 ± 350.99 | 292.51 ± 503.22 | 0.246 |
Total PANSS scale | 69.00 ± 24.47 | 52.55 ± 19.13 |  < 0.001 |  | ||
 Positive PANSS | 18.29 ± 8.56 | 12.36 ± 7.00 |  < 0.001 |  | ||
 Negative PANSS | 15.11 ± 7.28 | 13.32 ± 6.38 | 0.100 |  | ||
 General Psychopathology PANSS | 35.59 ± 15.24 | 26.86 ± 10.97 |  < 0.001 |  | ||
Psychological Abuse | 8.86 ± 10.58 | 2.50 ± 5.08 |  < 0.001 | 7.52 ± 9.56 | 2.09 ± 5.17 |  < 0.001 |
Physical Abuse | 3.31 ± 5.48 | 1.30 ± 3.01 | 0.010 | 3.00 ± 4.98 | 1.06 ± 2.90 | 0.003 |
Sexual Abuse | 2.22 ± 3.90 | 0.54 ± 1.38 | 0.002 | 2.05 ± 3.53 | 0.24 ± 0.80 |  < 0.001 |
Neglect | 12.90 ± 8.62 | 10.93 ± 9.24 | 0.177 | 12.45 ± 8.53 | 10.84 ± 9.51 | 0.252 |