Skip to main content

Table 3 Current psychiatric diagnoses and assessments in the D-H and A-O groups

From: The association of childhood adversities and mental health problems with dual-harm in individuals with serious aggressive behaviors

Variable

Total (423)

D-H group

A-O group

  

(74)

(349)

Statistics

P

Current diagnoses

   

17.296c

0.001

 Non-psychiatry

69 (16.3)

11 (14.9)

58 (16.6)

  

 Schizophrenia spectrum disorders

237 (56.0)

36 (48.6)

201 (57.6)

  

 Mood disorders

37 (8.7)

15 (20.3)

22 (6.3)

  

 Substance-related disorders

36 (8.5)

9 (12.2)

27 (7.7)

  

 Other

44 (10.4)

3 (4.1)

41 (11.7)

  

PCL-R

 Total

 

14.38 ± 9.82

12.06 ± 7.99

-1.90b

0.061

 Interpersonal

 

1.86 ± 2.45

1.66 ± 1.91

-0.79b

0.431

 Emotion

 

2.78 ± 2.25

2.72 ± 2.51

-0.20b

0.843

 Lifestyle

 

5.26 ± 3.02

4.50 ± 3.24

-1.87b

0.063

 Anti-social

 

3.55 ± 2.78

2.77 ± 2.12

-2.29b

0.024

BPRS

 Anxiety-depression

 

2.16 ± 0.89

1.79 ± 0.85

-3.42b

0.001

 Withdrawal

 

2.06 ± 1.05

2.13 ± 1.04

0.52b

0.603

 Thought disturbance

 

2.63 ± 2.05

2.63 ± 1.32

0.001b

0.999

 Activation

 

1.87 ± 0.89

1.84 ± 1.06

-0.28b

0.778

 Hostile suspicion

 

2.89 ± 1.49

3.04 ± 1.71

0.80b

0.426

  1. b: Two simple t-test, c: Fisher’s exact test. D-H dual-harm, A-O aggression-only, PCL-R Psychopathy Checklist- Revised, BPRS Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale