Adversity coping capability and its associations with mental health and family wellbeing amid the COVID-19 pandemic in Hong Kong

Table 3 The correlations of ACC with resilience, mental health, and family wellbeing by socioeconomic characteristics^a

	Overall	Sex		Age, years				Education
	Overall	Male	Female	18–24	25–44	45–64	65 +	Secondary or below	Tertiary
Resilience^b	0.37	0.31	0.42	0.25^c	0.48	0.39	0.36	0.34	0.46
Depressive symptoms	-0.40	-0.42	-0.38	-0.38	-0.38	-0.42	-0.32	-0.38	-0.42
Anxiety symptoms	-0.38	-0.39	-0.37	-0.36	-0.35	-0.41	-0.32	-0.36	-0.41
Loneliness	-0.33	-0.38	-0.28	-0.26	-0.32	-0.34	-0.30	-0.32	-0.34
Personal happiness	0.50	0.51	0.51	0.39	0.49	0.54	0.50	0.50	0.52
Family happiness	0.40	0.43	0.38	0.27	0.37	0.44	0.37	0.41	0.40
Family wellbeing	0.41	0.44	0.39	0.29	0.38	0.46	0.37	0.43	0.41
Family communication quality	0.37	0.39	0.36	0.33	0.34	0.42	0.33	0.40	0.38

ACC Measured using the one-item adversity coping capability scale
^an = 7441, missing data were excluded
^bn = 937 for resilience, only answered in the landline survey
All were Pearson correlation coefficients (r), and all the corresponding P < 0.001 except ^cP < 0.05

ISSN: 1471-244X