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Table 1 Demographic characteristics of the participants

From: Latent classes of posttraumatic stress disorder among survivors of the Bam Earthquake after 17 years

Variable

Levels

Number (Percent)

Re-experience

p-value

Avoidance

p-value

Hyperarousal

p-value

total

p-value

Mean ± S D

Mean ± S D

Mean ± S D

Mean ± S D

Age

-

786 (100%)

13.80 ± 3.55

-

17.90 ± 4.06

-

12.80 ± 3.45

-

44.52 ± 10.39

-

Gender

 

Male

396 (50.4%)

13.65 ± 3.51

0.248

17.80 ± 4.17

0.365

12.67 ± 3.43

0.276

44.09 ± 10.56

0.230

 

Female

390 (49.6%)

13.98 ± 3.58

 

18.01 ± 3.95

 

12.98 ± 3.46

 

44.97 ± 10.21

 

Education Level

 

Illiterate/ drop out

403 (51.3%)

14.31 ± 3.76

0.010

18.48 ± 4.07

0.001

13.39 ± 3.48

 < 0.001

46.16 ± 10.57

 < 0.001

 

Graduate

264 (33.6%)

13.34 ± 3.30

 

17.24 ± 4.00

 

12.18 ± 3.34

 

42.78 ± 10.07

 
 

Associate Degree

47 (6.0%)

13.06 ± 2.94

 

16.90 ± 3.93

 

12.20 ± 3.12

 

42.16 ± 9.44

 
 

Bachelor Degree

55 (7%)

13.30 ± 3.20

 

17.96 ± 3.77

 

12.41 ± 3.39

 

43.69 ± 9.63

 
 

Postgraduate

7 (0.9%)

13.42 ± 3.95

 

17.28 ± 4.95

 

12.71 ± 4.15

 

43.42 ± 12.73

 

Marital Status

 

Single

705 (89.7%)

13.90 ± 3.55

0.130

17.90 ± 4.03

0.139

12.90 ± 3.46

0.108

44.77 ± 10.37

0.035

 

Married

58 (7.4%)

12.82 ± 3.45

 

17.08 ± 4.35

 

11.87 ± 3.25

 

41.79 ± 10.45

 
 

Widow

20 (2.6%)

15.78 ± 2.11

 

20.17 ± 2.71

 

14.24 ± 3.51

 

40.18 ± 6.01

 
  1. p-value < 0.05 is significant