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Table 2 Association of theobromine with depression

From: Association between dietary theobromine with depression: a population-based study

Variables

OR [95%CI]

P-value

Theobromine intake

  < 43 mg/day

1(Ref)

 

  >  = 43 mg/day

1.17 (1.02 ~ 1.34)

0.023

Age

0.98 (0.98 ~ 0.98)

 < 0.001

Sex

 Female

1(Ref)

 

 Male

0.79 (0.69 ~ 0.9)

0.001

Smoke

 Former

1(Ref)

 

 Never

0.55 (0.46 ~ 0.65)

 < 0.001

 Now

0.92 (0.75 ~ 1.13)

0.423

Alcohol user

 Heavy

1(Ref)

 

 Mild

0.69 (0.58 ~ 0.83)

 < 0.001

 Moderate

0.74 (0.6 ~ 0.91)

0.004

 Never

0.48 (0.37 ~ 0.62)

 < 0.001

Multimorbidity

 No

1(Ref)

 

 Yes

1.65 (1.41 ~ 1.93)

 < 0.001

Race

 Black

1(Ref)

 

 Mexican American

0.83 (0.62 ~ 1.12)

0.224

 White

1.53 (1.26 ~ 1.85)

 < 0.001

 Other Race

1.09 (0.88 ~ 1.35)

0.429