Skip to main content

Table 4 Distribution of domestic and social violence in term of economic and social characteristics of participants

From: The prevalence of violence and its association with mental health among the Iranian population in one year after the outbreak of COVID-19 disease

 

Violence

Variables

Domestic Violence

Social Violence

Frequency

(%)

P value

Frequency

(%)

P value*

Gender

  male

1324

10.8

 > 0.003

1055

8.6

 > 0.001

  female

1484

12.1

295

2.4

Residency

  Urban

2026

11.3

0.424

1045

5.9

 > 0.001

  Rural

782

11.6

305

4.5

Age groups

  15–24

455

13.5

 > 0.001

273

8.1

 > 0.001

  25–44

1198

13

659

7.1

  45–64

872

1.2

354

4.2

  ≥ 65

282

8.2

63

1.8

Marriage status

  Married

2040

11.4

 > 0.001

839

4.7

 > 0.001

  Widowed

126

9.6

26

2

  Divorced

53

16.9

35

11.2

  Single

12

19.7

5

8.2

  Separated

570

11.8

441

9.1

Education

  Illiterate and

450

10.3

 > 0.001

94

2.1

 > 0.001

  Read &Wright

719

12.7

309

55

  Elementary & secondary

742

12

396

6.4

  Diploma

715

11.1

416

6.4

  Above diploma &

174

9.6

126

6.9

Job status

  Bachelor

1066

10.8

 > 0.001

850

8.6

 > 0.001

  Master and above

254

16.4

132

8.5

  Employed

256

12.4

135

6.5

  Unemployed

983

12.3

142

1.8

  Student

32

15

8

3.7

  Housewife

206

7.4

78

2.8

  1. *chi-square test