Table 3 Factors associated with work-related stress among garment workers in Bole Lemi industrial parks Addis Ababa City Administration, Ethiopia, 2020 (n = 587)
Variable | Work-related stress | COR (95% CI) | AOR (95% Cl) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Yes | No | |||
Age group | ||||
18-24 | 139 (23.68%) | 110 (18.74%) | 1 | 1 |
25-34 | 117 (19.93%) | 212 (36.12%) | 0.55 (0.44 - 0.69) | 0.57 (0.36 - 0.90)* |
≥ 35 | 3 (0.51%) | 6 (1.02%) | 0.50 (0.13 – 2.00) | 0.43 (0.09 – 1.96) |
Marital status | ||||
Single | 170 (28.96%) | 172 (29.30%) | 1 | 1 |
Married | 83 (14.14%) | 145 (24.70%) | 0.57 (0.44 – 0.75) | 0.98 (0.63-1.53) |
Divorced/widowed/separated | 6 (1.02%) | 11 (1.88%) | 0.55 (0.20 – 1.48) | 1.81 (0.65-5.01) |
Educational status | ||||
Primary | 27 (4.60%) | 12 (2.04%) | 2.25 (1.14 – 4.44) | 1.91 (0.60-6.06) |
Secondary | 78 (13.29%) | 77 (13.12%) | 1.01 (0.74 – 1.31) | 1.25 (0.54-2.89) |
Diploma | 113 (19.25%) | 177 (30.15%) | 0.64 (0.50 – 0.81) | 1.28 (0.63-2.61) |
Degree and above | 41 (6.99%) | 62 (10.56%) | 1 | 1 |
Work department | ||||
Design & marking | 35 (5.96%) | 57 (9.71%) | 0.74 (0.40 – 1.39) | 1.91 (0.72-3.92) |
Cutting | 38 (6.47%) | 44 (7.49%) | 0.87 (0.56 – 1.33) | 1.52 (0.64-3.60) |
Sewing | 78 (13.29%) | 79 (13.46%) | 0.99 (0.72 – 1.35) | 1.89 (0.89-4.02) |
Quality control | 32 (5.45%) | 45 (7.67%) | 0.71 (0.45 – 1.12) | 1.50 (0.66-3.43) |
Finishing | 50 (8.52%) | 46 (7.84%) | 1.09 (0.73 – 1.62) | 1.91 (0.83-4.43) |
Management and administration | 26 (4.43%) | 57 (9.71%) | 1 | 1 |
Family support | ||||
No | 80 (13.63%) | 39 (6.64%) | 3.31 (2.16 – 5.07) | 2.72 (1.60 – 4.64)*** |
Yes | 179 (30.50%) | 289 (49.23%) | 1 | 1 |
Monthly salary | ||||
≤ 1400 ETB | 84 (14.31%) | 74 (12.61%) | 1.14 (0.83 – 1.55) | 0.99 (0.41-2.37) |
1401-1900 ETB | 65 (11.07%) | 73 (12.44%) | 0.89 (0.64 -1.24) | 1.23 (0.59-2.59) |
1901-2800 ETB | 61 (10.39%) | 97 (16.52%) | 0.63 (0.46 – 0.87) | 0.88 (0.45-1.73) |
> 2800 ETB | 49 (8.35%) | 84 (14.31%) | 1 | 1 |
Induction training | ||||
Yes | 184 (31.34%) | 300 (51.11%) | 0.23 (0.14 - 0.37) | 0.35 (0.20 - 0.62)*** |
No | 75 (12.78%) | 28 (4.77%) | 1 | 1 |
Working hours per week | ||||
≤ 48 hours | 297 (50.60%) | 223 (37.99%) | 1 | 1 |
> 48 hours | 31 (5.28%) | 36 (6.13%) | 1.55 (0.93 - 2.58) | 1.03 (0.55-1.94) |
Overtime work | ||||
Yes | 219 (37.31%) | 303 (51.62%) | 0.45 (0.27 - 0.77) | 0.89 (0.52 – 1.51) |
No | 40 (6.81%) | 25 (4.26%) | 1 | 1 |
Work break | ||||
≥ 15 minutes | 14 (2.39%) | 16 (2.72%) | 1 | 1 |
< 15 minutes | 11 (1.87%) | 4 (0.68%) | 2.21 (1.30 - 3.71) | 1.20 (0.31 – 4.63) |
None | 303 (51.62%) | 239 (40.72%) | 0.90 (0.43-1.88) | 1.01 (0.77 – 1.33) |
Chat chewing | ||||
No | 236 (40.21%) | 317 (54.00%) | 1 | 1 |
Yes | 23 (3.92%) | 11 (1.87%) | 2.81 (1.34 – 5.87) | 3.14 (1.35 – 7.32)** |
Job Satisfaction | ||||
Not satisfied | 137 (23.34%) | 56 (9.54%) | 5.45 (3.74 – 7.95) | 4.27 (2.77 - 6.58)*** |
Satisfied | 122 (20.78%) | 272 (46.34%) | 1 | 1 |
Excessive daytime sleepiness | ||||
Normal | 217 (36.97%) | 296 (50.43%) | 1 | 1 |
Borderline | 19 (3.24%) | 18 (3.06%) | 1.44 (0.74 - 2.81) | 1.21 (0.96 – 1.52) |
Abnormal | 23 (3.92%) | 14 (2.38%) | 2.24 (1.13 - 4.46) | 1.26 (0.99 – 1.60) |