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Table 2 Mean (standard deviation) and repeated-measure ANOVA of clinical scores during pre- and post-test interventions

From: Cognitive behavior therapy for diabetes distress, depression, health anxiety, quality of life and treatment adherence among patients with type-II diabetes mellitus: a randomized control trial

Groups

 

Experimental

Waitlist-Control

  

Baseline

Post-Test

Baseline

Post-Test

M (SD)

M (SD)

M (SD)

M (SD)

F

η2

PHQ

15.85(3.81)

8.81(2.59)

15.80(4.12)

16.54(3.97)

94.44***

.62

SHAI

29.81(6.83)

15.26(1.94)

29.49(7.17)

32.29(6.04)

201.92***

.77

EBS

3.72(0.90)

2.36(0.55)

3.79(0.75)

3.93(0.78)

103.64***

.64

PDS

4.57(0.73)

2.67(0.73)

4.10(0.86)

4.04(0.78)

129.09***

.68

RDS

4.60(0.72)

2.71(0.689)

4.12(.88)

3.85(0.76)

118.63***

.67

IDS

3.56(1.12)

2.31(0.62)

3.75(.93)

3.61(0.87)

29.71***

.31

DDS

16.46(2.71)

10.05(2.22)

15.77(2.99)

15.45(2.93)

222.71***

.79

PBNA

8.78(2.34)

28.19(1.41)

9.51(2.39)

9.77(1.99)

56.33***

.49

ADPB

7.48(2.19)

10.93(1.33)

7.49(2.06)

7.29(1.78)

43.65***

.42

CRNA

3.96(1.51)

5.89(0.32)

3.77(1.301)

3.37(1.26)

61.65***

.51

GMAS

20.22(4.73)

28.19(3.04)

20.77(4.61)

20.86(3.80)

67.58***

.57

SATS

67.65(13.20)

49.51(11.76)

69.05(14.38)

69.71(11.45)

41.37***

.41

IMPS

68.89(12.28)

47.04(11.29)

73.43(13.66)

71.71(9.85)

44.13***

.43

WORS

64.69(15.89)

45.93(13.76)

68.19(17.79)

72(14.36)

40.86***

.41

DQLS

67.35(10.41)

12.85(9.99)

70.20(12.79)

70.86(9.85)

83.35***

.58

WALS

389.27(323.7)

1103.6(260.90)

550.3(505.5)

550.3(505.5)

134.70***

.70

MPAS

171.1(286.20)

456.2(453.80)

84.0(240.50)

96.0(271.10)

17.61***

.28

VPAS

41.48(149.45)

528.88(598.18)

96.0(395.60)

96.0(395.60)

29.74***

.33

IPAQ

601.8(512.84)

20.88(925.4)

735.6(861.8)

747.97(889.88)

164.25***

.74

  1. Note: *** = p < .001; η2 = Partial Square Eta; PHQ Patients Health Questionnaire, SHAI Short Health Anxiety Inventory, EBS Emotional Burden Subscale, PDS Physician Distress Subscale, RDS Regimen Distress Subscale, IDS Interpersonal Distress Subscale, DDS Diabetes Distress Scale, PBNA Patient Behavior related Non-Adherence, ADPB Additional Disease and Pill Burden Related Non-Adherence, CRNA Cost Related Non-Adherence, GMAS General Medication Adherence Scale, SATS Satisfaction Subscale, IMPS Impact Subscale, WORS Worry Subscale, DQLSL Diabetes Quality of Life Scale, WALS Walking Subscale, MPAS Moderate Physical Activity Subscale, VPAS Vigorous Physical Activity Subscale, IPAQ International Physical Activity Questionnaire