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Table 5 Multivariable logistic regression analysis on factors associated with comorbid depression

From: Prevalence of comorbid depression and associated factors among hospitalized patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Hunan, China

Independent variable

Description

B

SE

Adjusted OR (95% CI)

P value

Age

40–59 years Vs ≥60 years

−0.518

0.282

1.27 (0.74–2.18)

0.379

Educational level

Middle school or below Vs High school or above

−0.518

0.282

0.59 (0.34–1.03)

0.064

Per capita monthly household income

≤5000 yuan Vs > 5000 yuan

−0.514

0.331

0.60 (0.31–1.14)

0.120

Current work status

Employed Vs Not employed

0.498

0.345

1.63 (0.83–3.21)

0.155

Current smoking status

No Vs Yes

−0.501

0.384

0.61 (0.29–1.30)

0.204

Current drinking status

No Vs Yes

0.268

0.49

1.31 (0.50–3.41)

0.585

Regular physical activity

No Vs Yes

−0.720

0.239

0.48 (0.30–0.77)

0.002**

Duration of diabetes

< 10 years Vs ≥10 years

0.089

0.156

1.24 (0.59–2.59)

0.565

Hypertension

No Vs Yes

0.222

0.279

1.24 (0.72–2.15)

0.437

Chronic kidney disease

No Vs Yes

0.287

0.31

1.33 (0.72–2.44)

0.364

Stroke

No Vs Yes

0.570

0.319

1.75 (0.94–3.28)

0.079

Fatty liver

No Vs Yes

−0.246

0.311

0.79 (0.43–1.45)

0.447

Diabetic nephropathy

No Vs Yes

0.108

0.316

1.11 (0.6–2.07)

0.734

Diabetic retinopathy

No Vs Yes

0.426

0.255

1.54 (0.93–2.54)

0.091

Insulin use

No Vs Yes

0.613

0.308

1.86 (1.02–3.42)

0.044*

HbA1c

≤7% Vs > 7%

−0.427

0.267

0.65 (0.38–1.10)

0.108

Social support

Low Vs High

−1.624

0.28

0.20 (0.11–0.34)

< 0.001***

  1. * P < 0.05; ** P < 0.01; *** P < 0.001