Variables | PTSD | Depression | Anxiety | Comorbid PTSD and depression | Comorbid PTSD and anxiety | Comorbid depression and anxiety | Comorbid PTSD, depression, and anxiety | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
% | χ2 | % | χ2 | % | χ2 | % | χ2 | % | χ2 | % | χ2 | % | χ2 | |
Gender | Â | 7.27** | Â | 15.55*** | Â | 0.28 | Â | 4.20* | Â | 1.25 | Â | 3.41 | Â | 0.84 |
Male (n = 1856, 26.9%) | 17.4 | 35.9 | 32.6 | 12.8 | 12.3 | 22.0 | 10.0 | |||||||
Female (n = 5042, 73.1%) | 14.8 | 30.9 | 31.9 | 11.1 | 11.4 | 20.0 | 9.2 | |||||||
Grade | Â | 11.17* | Â | 13.99** | Â | 15.36** | Â | 15.0** | Â | 11.29* | Â | 13.4** | Â | 12.52** |
Grade1 (n = 3152, 45.7%) | 15.7 | 32.5 | 30.4 | 11.1 | 11.6 | 20.0 | 9.3 | |||||||
Grade 2 (n = 1663, 24.1%) | 15.7 | 32.7 | 33.0 | 12.1 | 11.8 | 20.5 | 9.5 | |||||||
Grade 3 (n = 1688, 24.5%) | 16.2 | 33.3 | 35.3 | 13.0 | 12.6 | 22.9 | 10.8 | |||||||
Grade 4 (n = 395, 5.7%) | 9.6 | 23.8 | 28.4 | 6.3 | 6.6 | 15.2 | 5.1 | |||||||
Left-behind experiences | Â | 4.15* | Â | 13.55*** | Â | 27.35 | Â | 6.48* | Â | 8.28** | Â | 19.24*** | Â | 8.46** |
Yes (n = 2563, 37.2%) | 16.6 | 34.9 | 35.9 | 12.8 | 13.1 | 23.3 | 10.8 | |||||||
Non (n = 4335, 61.5%) | 14.8 | 30.6 | 29.9 | 10.8 | 10.8 | 18.9 | 8.7 | |||||||
Household residence | Â | 0.92 | Â | 2.07 | Â | 8.04** | Â | 0.38 | Â | 0.24 | Â | 0.76 | Â | 0.56 |
City (n = 2535, 36.7%) | 16.0 | 31.2 | 30.0 | 11.8 | 11.9 | 20.0 | 9.8 | |||||||
Village (n = 4363, 63.3%) | 15.2 | 32.8 | 33.3 | 11.3 | 11.5 | 20.9 | 9.2 | |||||||
Only child or not | Â | 0.30 | Â | 0.94 | Â | 10.51** | Â | 1.21 | Â | 2.13 | Â | 4.38* | Â | 2.52 |
Yes (n = 2657, 38.5%) | 15.2 | 31.5 | 29.2 | 11.0 | 10.9 | 19.3 | 8.7 | |||||||
No (n = 4241, 61.5%) | 15.7 | 32.7 | 33.6 | 11.9 | 12.1 | 21.4 | 9.9 | |||||||
Family month income | Â | 6.07* | Â | 9.80** | Â | 8.46** | Â | 10.52** | Â | 8.74** | Â | 11.10** | Â | 12.08** |
≤ 5000 (n = 2454, 35.6%) | 16.9 | 34.6 | 34.3 | 13.2 | 13.2 | 22.7 | 11.1 | |||||||
> 5000 (n = 4444, 64.4%) | 14.7 | 30.9 | 30.9 | 10.6 | 10.8 | 19.4 | 8.5 | |||||||
Previous trauma experiences | Â | 0.50 | Â | 19.55*** | Â | 52.65*** | Â | 3.94* | Â | 9.13** | Â | 47.08*** | Â | 12.49*** |
Yes (n = 2539, 36.8%) | 15.9 | 35.5 | 37.5 | 12.5 | 13.2 | 24.9 | 11.1 | |||||||
No (n = 4359, 63.2%) | 15.2 | 30.3 | 29.0 | 10.9 | 10.7 | 18.0 | 8.5 |