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Table 4 Bivariate and Multivariate Analysis of Factors associated with Tobacco Use Disorder among Male Police Officers in urban (Dar Es Salaam), Tanzania 2019

From: Prevalence and factors associated with potential substance use disorders among police officers in urban Tanzania: a cross-sectional study

Characteristic/variables

Tobacco (n, %)

cOR (95% CI)

p-value

aOR (95% CI)

p-value

Age group ( n  = 375)

  21–30

4 (4.1)

1

 

-

 

  31–40

11 (8.1)

2.09 (0.64 – 6.75)

0.221

-

-

  41 and above

10 (7.0)

1.78 (0.54 – 5.85)

0.342

-

-

Marital status ( n  = 446)

  Single

3 (3.6)

1

 

-

 

  Married

25 (7.3)

2.13 (0.63 – 7.23)

0.225

-

-

  Others

1 (5.0)

1.42 (0.14 –14.4)

0.766

-

-

Years at work ( n  = 450)

  5–14

14 (5.9)

1

 

-

 

  15 and above

15 (7.0)

1.21 (0.57 – 2.56)

0.625

-

-

Operational activities ( n  = 453)

  Yes

22 (6.5)

1

 

-

 

  No

5 (4.3)

0.64 (0.24 – 1.72)

0.374

-

-

Police section ( n  = 462)

  General duty

5 (4.0)

1

 

-

 

  Specialized sections

24 (7.1)

1.82 (0.68 – 4.88)

0.234

-

-

Depression ( n  = 486)

  No

96 (19.8)

1

 

1

 

  Yes

390 (80.2)

3.12 (1.39 – 6.97)

0.006

2.63 (1.12 – 6.15)

0.026*

Alcohol Use Disorder ( n  = 468)

  Yes

62 (13.3)

7.60 (3.46 – 16.71)

   

  No

406 (86.8)

1

 < 0.001

8.03 (3.52 – 18.28)

 < 0.001*

  1. The variables “Police rank” and “years last promoted” have been dropped from the table because of few numbers and therefore a risk of disclosure of the study participants
  2. *factors that were statistically significant (p < 0.05)
  3. cOR Crude odds ratio
  4. aOR Adjusted odds ratio
  5. None of the females officers reported tobacco use