Skip to main content

Table 3 Baseline characteristics of cancer patients cared for by caregivers across the 4 intervention groups

From: Effects of family-based dignity intervention and expressive writing on anticipatory grief in family caregivers of patients with cancer: a randomized controlled trial

Variables

FDI group

EWI group

FDI + EWI group

Control group

P-value*

Age (year)

46.68 ± 18.73

46.66 ± 19.53

48.12 ± 17.86

47.66 ± 18.09

0.97

 ≥ 35 years (%)

70.0

68.0

80.0

74.0

0.54

Female (%)

58.0

48.0

50.0

56.0

0.64

Married (%)

62.0

74.0

68.0

70.0

0.62

Having health insurance (%)

94.0

94.0

94.0

92.0

0.97

Occupation (jobless) (%)

34.0

36.0

46.0

30.0

0.39

Economic status (weak) (%)

22.0

38.0

40.0

42.0

0.40

Cancer diagnosis time (< 6 months)

12.0

18.0

12.0

26.0

0.69

Cancer therapy

0.79

 Chemotherapy (%)

54.0

52.0

52.0

58.0

 

 Radiotherapy (%)

6.0

8.0

12.0

14.0

 

Operation history (%)

58.0

58.0

62.0

52.0

0.79

Disease stage (stage 4) (%)

38.0

46.0

46.0

42.0

0.80

Cancer type (%)

0.43

 Lung

4.0

8.0

6.0

10.0

 

 Colorectal

16.0

12.0

22.0

14.0

 

 Breast

16.0

8.0

6.0

4.0

 

 Leukemia

8.0

6.0

10.0

12.0

 

 Gastric

6.0

8.0

4.0

10.0

 

 Liver

8.0

6.0

4.0

4.0

 

 Pancreases

2.0

4.0

10.0

10.0

 

 Ovarian

4.0

6.0

4.0

4.0

 

 Prostate

2.0

6.0

6.0

2.0

 

 Sarcoma

18.0

22.0

14.0

14.0

 

 Esophageal

8.0

6.0

4.0

4.0

 

 Brain

4.0

2.0

0

2.0

 

 Bladder

2.0

0

2.0

10.0

 

 Lymphoma

2.0

4.0

8.0

0

 
  1. Data are presented as mean (± SD) or percent
  2. Abbreviations: FDI Family-based dignity intervention, EWI Expressive writing intervention
  3. *Obtained from the one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) or Chi-square test, where appropriate