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Table 1 Inclusion and exclusion criteria for patients

From: The multi-level outcome study of psychoanalysis for chronically depressed patients with early trauma (MODE): rationale and design of an international multicenter randomized controlled trial

Inclusion Criteria

Exclusion Criteria

• Diagnosis of major depression and/or dysthymia (based on Structural Clinical Interview-SCID) for at least 12 months

• BDI-2 > 17

• QIDS > 9

• CTQ: at least trauma at one of the subscales

• Age: 21–60 years

• Sufficient knowledge of local language

• Informed consent to study protocol

• Need to be free of anti-depressant, anti-anxiety, and antipsychotic medication for at least 3 weeks before baseline assessment and be deemed stable by their treating clinician at the study onset

• Current or past psychotic symptoms in the last 3 years, schizoaffective, schizophrenic, or bipolar affective disorder

• Substance dependence current or during the last three years

• Dementia

• Borderline, schizotypal, or antisocial personality disorder

• Acute suicidality

• Reduced intellectual capacity

• Serious physical illness that strongly affects the depression or is causal for the depression

• Concurrent psychotherapy

• Technical exclusion criteria for MRI (metallic tattoos, pacemakers, or other metal parts in the body etc., according to special guidelines of the local MRI team)