| Â | Effect value | Boot SE | Boot LLCI | Boot ULCI | Effect proportion |
|---|
Total effect | 0.62 | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.56 | Â |
Direct effect | 0.18 | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.13 | 29.03% |
Total indirect effect | 0.44 | 0.03 | 0.38 | 0.51 | 70.97% |
Indirect effect 1 | 0.28 | 0.03 | 0.22 | 0.33 | 45.16% |
Indirect effect 2 | 0.10 | 0.02 | 0.08 | 0.14 | 16.13% |
Indirect effect 3 | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.08 | 9.68% |
Compare 1 | 0.17 | 0.03 | 0.11 | 0.24 | Â |
Compare 2 | 0.22 | 0.03 | 0.17 | 0.27 | Â |
Compare 3 | 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.07 | Â |
-  N = 717
- All variables in the model were standardized. The direct and indirect effects of IU on perceived stress are shown in this table. Boot SE, Boot LLCI, and Boot ULCI refer, respectively, to the standard error and the lower and upper limits of the 95% confidence interval of the effects estimated by the percentile bootstrap method with deviation correction. Indirect effect 1: IU → psychological resilience → perceived stress; Indirect effect 2: IU→ neuroticism → perceived stress; Indirect effect 3: IU → psychological resilience → neuroticism → perceived stress. Compare 1: indirect effect 1-indirect effect 2; Compare 2: indirect effect 1-indirect effect 3; Compare 3: indirect effect 2-indirect effect 3
