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Table 7 Comparisons of SIB motives across NSSI diagnostic subgroups (n = 85)

From: Depression and posttraumatic stress disorder in adolescents with nonsuicidal self-injury: comparisons of the psychological correlates and suicidal presentations across diagnostic subgroups

 

Emotional relief

Interpersonal influence

Avoidance/

escape

Feeling generation

Self-punishment

To die

OR (95% CI)

B vs. Aa

0.90

(0.12, 4.38)

2.23

(0.63, 9.28)

2.03

(0.57, 7.20)

0.98

(0.26, 3.86)

3.04

(0.76, 15.68)

4.20

(0.68, 82.45)

C vs. Aa

–

2.35

(0.49, 12.56)

1.97

(0.40, 10.61)

2.34

(0.46, 12.94)

5.21

(0.95, 35.28)

13.23*

(1.74, 284.86)

C vs. Bb

–

1.05

(0.31, 3.52)

0.97

(0.27, 4.03)

2.39

(0.68, 9.14)

1.72

(0.48, 6.57)

3.15

(0.90, 11.16)

  1. Sex and age are covariates in all regression models
  2. The dash mark (“-“) indicates that OR approximation is not applicable due to insufficient cell counts
  3. Notes. *p <.05
  4. A = NSSI+/depression-/PTSD- (n = 14); B = NSSI+/depression+/PTSD- (n = 57); C = NSSI+/depression+/PTSD+ (n = 14)
  5. aReference group is A
  6. bReference group is B