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Table 2 Characteristics (n, %) of the prison population in Norway (2010–2019), Denmark (2010–2018), and Sweden (2010–2013)

From: The prevalence and comorbidity of mental health and substance use disorders in Scandinavian prisons 2010–2019: a multi-national register study

 

Norway

Denmark

Sweden

Incarcerated individuals

50 861

45 532

23 114

Number of incarcerations

78 233

82 871

30 445

Age at first incarceration

 19—24

11 273

22.0%

13107

28.8%

4 607

19.9%

 25—34

14 759

28.8%

11345

24.9%

6 421

27.8%

 35—44

11 948

23.3%

9977

21.9%

4 861

21.0%

 45—54

8 499

16.6%

7571

16.6%

4 570

19.8%

 55—64

3 498

6.8%

2767

6.1%

2 030

8.8%

 > 65

1 043

2.0%

765

1.7%

625

2.7%

Age at first incarcerationa

34

25–45

32

24–43

36

27–48

Gender

 Female

5 429

10.7%

3370

7.4%

1 737

7.5%

 Male

45 432

89.3%

42162

92.5%

21 377

92.5%

Number of incarcerations

 1

36 375

71.0%

29110

63.9%

18 193

78.7%

 2

8 555

16.7%

7879

17.3%

3 272

14.2%

 3

3 206

6.3%

3545

7.8%

1 121

4.9%

 4

1 533

3.0%

2043

4.5%

367

1.6%

 5 + 

1 581

3.1%

2954

6.5%

161

0.7%

Any mental disorder

30321

59.6%

23333

51.2%

11749

50.8%

  1. aMedian (IQR)