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Table 6 Climate change and Peer problems

From: The perceived impact of climate change on mental health and suicidality in Kenyan high school students

Experiences of Threats—Climate change

Category

Total

N = 2541

Peer Problems‡

p-value†

Univariate ordinal logistic regression

Multivariate ordinal logistic regression

average score 0–3: unlikely clinically significant problems

n = 1750

slightly raised score 4–5: borderline clinically significant problems

n = 559

high scores 6–10: substantial risk clinically significant problems

n = 232

COR (95% CI)

p-value

AOR (95% CI)

p-value

I am worried that climate change threatens people and the planet

Not worried

596 (25.9%)

437 (27.5%)a

119 (23.5%)a,b

40 (19.1%)b

0.024

Ref

 

Ref

 

A little

517 (22.4%)

362 (22.8%)a

108 (21.3%)a

47 (22.5%)a

 

1.16 (0.93–1.44)

0.197

1.13 (0.90–1.44)

0.295

Moderately

373 (16.2%)

265 (16.7%)a

74 (14.6%)a

34 (16.3%)a

 

1.11 (0.87–1.42)

0.395

0.99 (0.75–1.30)

0.935

Very worried

417 (18.1%)

278 (17.5%)a

94 (18.5%)a

45 (21.5%)a

 

1.32 (1.05–1.66)

0.017

1.24 (0.95–1.62)

0.107

Extremely worried

301 (13.1%)

184 (11.6%)a

84 (16.6%)b

33 (15.8%)a,b

 

1.59 (1.25–2.01)

 < 0.001

1.44 (1.09–1.91)

0.010

Prefer not to say

100 (4.3%)

62 (3.9%)a

28 (5.5%)a

10 (4.8%)a

 

1.53 (1.06–2.16)

0.018

1.56 (1.06–2.25)

0.020

Does climate change make you feel Anxious

Yes

810 (35.2%)

535 (33.8%)a

206 (40.6%)b

69 (33.2%)a,b

0.043

1.19 (1.02–1.39)

0.027

1.06 (0.87–1.29)

0.545

No

1,304 (56.7%)

925 (58.4%)a

261 (51.5%)b

118 (56.7%)a,b

 

Ref

 

Ref

 

Prefer not to say

185 (8.1%)

124 (7.8%)a

40 (7.9%)a

21 (10.1%)a

 

1.17 (0.89–1.52)

0.251

0.91 (0.63–1.29)

0.610

Does climate change make you feel Angry

Yes

575 (25.4%)

372 (23.9%)a

142 (28.6%)b

61 (29.5%)a,b

0.048

1.27 (1.07–1.49)

0.006

1.07 (0.87–1.31)

0.548

No

1,530 (67.6%)

1,084 (69.6%)a

319 (64.2%)b

127 (61.4%)b

 

Ref

 

Ref

 

Prefer not to say

157 (6.9%)

102 (6.6%)a

36 (7.2%)a

19 (9.2%)a

 

1.26 (0.94–1.66)

0.101

0.96 (0.63–1.44)

0.845

Does climate change make you feel Afraid

Yes

834 (36.6%)

562 (35.9%)a

195 (39.1%)a

77 (36.5%)a

0.106

1.14 (0.97–1.33)

0.113

1.02 (0.84–1.24)

0.836

No

1,261 (55.4%)

892 (56.9%)a

258 (51.7%)b

111 (52.6%)a,b

 

Ref

 

Ref

 

Prefer not to say

182 (8.0%)

113 (7.2%)a

46 (9.2%)a

23 (10.9%)a

 

1.38 (1.06–1.78)

0.014

1.25 (0.85–1.80)

0.241

Does climate change make you feel Powerless

Yes

498 (22.0%)

329 (21.2%)a

121 (24.4%)a

48 (22.7%)a

0.034

1.18 (0.99–1.41)

0.064

1.00 (0.80–1.24)

0.978

No

1,505 (66.6%)

1,061 (68.3%)a

316 (63.8%)a,b

128 (60.7%)b

 

Ref

 

Ref

 

Prefer not to say

256 (11.3%)

163 (10.5%)a

58 (11.7%)a,b

35 (16.6%)b

 

1.31 (1.04–1.63)

0.017

1.12 (0.81–1.53)

0.471

  1. COR Crude Odds Ratio, AOR Adjusted Odds Ratio, CI Confidence Interval, Ref. Reference category
  2. ‡ = column percentage; † = chi-square test; p-value = significance level; Each subscript letter (a, b) denotes a subset of peer problem categories whose column proportions do not differ significantly from each other at the 0.05 level