Determinants and outcomes of health-promoting lifestyle among people with schizophrenia

BMC Psychiatry

Table 3 Logistic regression analyses for variables associated with HPL

Characteristic	OR (95%CI)	P
Illness duration	0.99 (0.97, 1.01)	0.268
ULS total score	0.91 (0.89, 0.94)	< 0.001
PA level (ref = low PA)
Moderate PA	2.57 (1.64, 4.03)	< 0.001
Vigorous PA	4.77 (2.83, 8.02)	< 0.001
Employment status (ref = no employment)	1.50 (0.94, 2.40)	0.091
Antipsychotics treatments (ref = both)
FGA	1.51 (0.51, 4.47)	0.454
SGA	1.73 (0.95, 3.14)	0.075
None	0.92 (0.43, 1.96)	0.827
Education levels (ref = primary education)
Secondary education	2.15 (1.34, 3.43)	0.001
Higher education	2.40 (1.47, 3.92)	< 0.001

Abbreviation: health-promoting lifestyle = HPL, UCLA Loneliness Scale = ULS, physical activity = PA, first generation antipsychotics = FGA, second generation antipsychotics = SGA, odds ratios = OR, confidence interval = CI

ISSN: 1471-244X