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Table 5 Within-group effect sizes for each outcome

From: Low-intensity mindfulness and cognitive–behavioral therapy for social anxiety: a pilot randomized controlled trial

 

ITT sample (n = 27)

PPA sample (n = 26)

Pre-post effect sizes (Cohen’s d)

95% CI

Pre-follow-up effect sizes (Cohen’s d)

95% CI

Pre-post effect sizes (Cohen’s d) n = 26

95% CI

Pre-follow-up effect sizes (Cohen’s d) n = 26

95% CI

LSAS total score

.28

-.13–.69

.27

-.11–.64

.29

-.11–.68

.28

-.12–.67

Anxiety

.25

-.12–.62

.27

-.05–.60

.25

-.14–.64

.28

-.11–.67

Avoidance behavior

.30

-.15–.74

.23

-.22–.67

.30

-.09–.69

.23

-.16–.62

SCPS cost bias total score

.28

-.14–.71

.56*

.18–.95

.30

-.10–.69

.60*

.18–1.02

Negative cognition from one’s performance

.10

-.32–.50

.37*

.06–.69

.10

-.29–.48

.41*

.01–.81

Negative cognition generated when paying attention to others

.76*

.17–1.35

.95*

.36–1.54

.79*

.34–1.22

.99*

.51–1.45

SCPS probability bias total score

.84*

.37–1.31

.60*

.13–1.08

.92*

.45–1.37

.64*

.21–1.06

Negative cognition from one’s performance

.56*

.15–.98

.42

-.02–.87

.62*

.20–1.04

.45*

.05–.85

Negative cognition generated when paying attention to others

1.47*

.85–2.09

.96*

.43–1.49

1.55*

.97–2.12

.99*

.52–1.46

SFA total score

.31

-.06–.68

.64*

.16–1.12

.32

-.08–.71

.66*

.23–1.08

Arousal

.24

-.12–.61

.47*

.04–.89

.26

-.14–.64

.48*

.07–.88

Behavior

.30

-.02–.62

.62*

.20–1.04

.31

-.08–.70

.65*

.22–1.07

SFNE total score

.65*

.20–1.10

.91*

.44–1.37

.69*

.26–1.12

.99*

.51–1.46

Forward-item

.51*

.08–.93

.80*

.37–1.22

.52*

.10–.92

.91*

.44–1.36

Reversed-item

.80*

.36–1.23

.78*

.34–1.21

.83*

.38–1.27

.80*

.35–1.24

FFMQ

-1.08*

-1.62–-.55

-1.14*

-1.72–-.56

-1.27*

-1.78–-.74

-1.31*

-1.83–-.78

SDS

.80*

.33–1.27

.86*

.40–1.32

.89*

.43–1.34

.97*

.50–1.44

SHS

-.87*

-1.34–-.40

-.68*

-1.09–-.26

-.92*

-1.37–-.45

-.72*

-1.14–-.28

  1. 95% CI 95% confidence interval, FFMQ Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire, SCPS Speech Cost/Probability Bias Scale, SFNE Short Fear of Negative Evaluation Scale, SDS Self-rating Depression Scale, SFA Self-focused Attention Scale, SHS Subjective Happiness Scale, LSAS Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale
  2. *p < .05