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Table 4 Prevalence of mental health problems in DHH, HH and TH children based on multiply imputed data (MI). Estimates and 95% confidence intervals (CI) based on Wald

From: Deaf and hard-of-hearing children and adolescents’ mental health, Quality of Life and communication

 

DHH

   

HH

 

TH (van Roy et al. [58])

Classification %

SDQ-NOR

SDQ-NSL

SDQ-NOR

SDQ-NOR

Type of data

MI

CI

MI

CI

MI

CI

 

Normal

76.5

63.6 to 89.3

66.1

51.0 to 81.2

68.7

50.7 to 86.5

82.2

Borderline

7.1

0.7 to 15.0

15.7

4.0 to 27.3

15.1

1.7 to 28.6

9.1

Clinical

16.4

5.2 to 27.7

18.2

5.6 to 30.9

16.2

2.0 to 30.5

8.7

  1. SDQ Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire; total score range 0–40; SDQ-NSL: SDQ self-report in Norwegian Sign Language (NSL). SDQ-NOR: SDQ self-report in written Norwegian; prevalence based on Norwegian cut-off scores for the self-report [83]
  2. MI: multiply imputed data